Legionella Risk Assessments

Risk assessments should do more than identify compliance gaps. Ours show how and where control is being lost.

15+ years supporting leading organisations across the UK

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What Is a Legionella Risk Assessment?

A Legionella Risk Assessment is a legal requirement under HSG274 and ACoP L8. It identifies where Legionella risk exists within your water systems and whether suitable control measures are in place.



At LCS, we assess the full water system, from mains and calorifiers through to outlets, showers and TMVs, giving you a clear picture of where risk exists and how it should be controlled.

What’s Included in Our Legionella Risk Assessment

Every assessment follows HSG274 Part 2 and ACoP L8 and is carried out by experienced assessors with specialist review.

Inspect and record the water systems and outlets across the site.

Survey & System Mapping

Review management records, procedures and control measures.

Compliance Review

Assess system risks: temperature, stagnation and vulnerability.

Risk Evaluation

Set out measures for the ongoing management of Legionella risk.

Written Control Scheme

Prioritise required actions with practical timescales.

Recommendations

Provide diagrams and imagery of key plant and system areas.

Schematics & Evidence

Why Most Risk Assessments Miss Critical Risk

Many Legionella risks are missed because the assessment starts with an incomplete picture of the system. Outdated schematics, missing assets and undocumented changes can create blind spots before the assessment even begins.


We regularly find:


  • Drawings that no longer reflect the actual system
  • Missing assets such as dead legs, tanks and sentinel points
  • Old schematics reused without proper review
  • System changes that were never added
  • Conflicts between the risk assessment and the schematic


LCS reviews the system as it exists today, not just the paperwork. We can inspect the layout, map key assets and flow routes, correct historic errors and produce updated schematics that align with the assessment.


If the schematic is wrong, the assessment starts with the wrong picture.

What Happens After the Risk Assessment?

A risk assessment identifies what needs attention. For some sites, the next challenge is understanding why issues keep returning or whether existing controls are working as expected.

  • Recurring positive results
  • Inconsistent temperatures
  • Ageing or complex systems
  • Multi-building estates
  • Issues without a clear cause

When Further Investigation Is Needed

Continuous monitoring gives LCS greater visibility between checks, using temperature, flow and system behaviour data to investigate the underlying cause.

How Legionella Watch Can Help

• Root-cause diagnostics
• Accurate system insight
• Continuous monitoring via Legionella Watch

• Structured operational support across your estate
• Training to strengthen understanding
• Clear, defensible reporting

Legionella Risk Assessments for Different Sectors

Different buildings and estates bring different water system risks. Explore how LCS approaches Legionella risk assessment across your sector.

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Why Choose LCS for Your Risk Assessment

Our assessments are built around understanding the water system as it actually operates, not simply completing a compliance exercise.

  • Assessment focused on what is visible on the day
  • Existing schematics relied on without full verification
  • Risks recorded without exploring the cause
  • Recommendations provided without clear priorities
  • Report delivered as the end of the process

Checklist-Led Approach

✓ Diagnostics-led assessment of the whole system

✓ Schematics checked against the real system layout

✓ Risks considered in the context of system behaviour

✓ Clear, prioritised actions to improve control

✓ Ongoing support where needed

LCS approach

• Root-cause diagnostics
• Accurate system insight
• Continuous monitoring via Legionella Watch

• Structured operational support across your estate
• Training to strengthen understanding
• Clear, defensible reporting

Legionella Risk Assessment FAQs

  • How much does a Legionella risk assessment cost?

    Our diagnostic service uses a hybrid approach to identify the issues that are causing Legionella to grow in your water system. This method efficiently pinpoints the problem areas, providing a clear path to resolution.

  • How often should a Legionella risk assessment be reviewed?

    Not necessarily. It's possible that a section of your roof is loose, or that damage occured in one place only. We'll conduct a thorough investigation before suggesting repair options.

  • What is included in an LCS Legionella risk assessment?

    Our expertise is at your disposal to provide advice on the work that should be undertaken to fix the issue with your water system. We guide you through the necessary steps, ensuring the problem is addressed effectively.

  • How long does a Legionella risk assessment take?

    This depends on the size and complexity of the site. A smaller building may require a relatively short site visit, while larger or multi-building estates will need more time to assess properly. We confirm the expected scope before the assessment starts.

  • What happens if the assessment identifies a problem?

    The report sets out the findings and prioritised actions required to improve control. Where an issue needs deeper investigation, LCS can also use Legionella Watch to monitor system behaviour and help identify the underlying cause.

Get a Clearer Picture of Your Legionella Risk

Talk to LCS about a practical risk assessment built around how your water system actually operates.